List of Sikorsky S-70 variants
This is a list of versions of the Sikorsky S-70 military helicopter family, that entered service starting in the 1979. It is in service with 35 countries globally, and is commonly known as the UH-60 Black Hawk, the name from its biggest user the United States Army.
US military designations
[edit]- YUH-60A prototype airframe [1]
- YEH-60B specialized radar and avionics[1] UH-60A modified for the proposed Stand-Off Target Acquisition System including an underslung rotating sensor in a canoe fairing[2]
- EUH-60L Army Airborne Command and Control[1]
- GUH-60A non-flying Simulator[3]
- JUH-60A Evaluation and testing craft[3]
- YEH-60B prototype[3]
EH-60
[edit]EH-60A
[edit]- Specialized Jammer
- A UH-60A modified for evaluation pursuant to the Quick Fix II EW Program. It was prepared for an AN/ALQ-151 multi-role tactical EW system, four dipole antennae were mounted in pairs on either side of the tailboom, and a deployable whip antenna was added beneath the aft section of the main cabin. The YEH-60A was equipped with the AN/ALQ-144 infrared countermeasures set and flare & chaff launchers and the standard AN/APR-39(V)1 receiver.[4]
EH-60B
[edit]- EW prototype variant
- Stand-Off Target Acquisition System (SOTAS) prototype.[4]
EH-60C
[edit]specialized equipment and antenna[1]
HH-60
[edit]HH-60 Jayhawk
[edit]HH-60 Pave Hawk
[edit]HH-60D Nighthawk
[edit]Canceled SAR[3]
- Night Vision Goggle capable cockpit[2]
- In Flight Refuelling[2]
- ESSS[2]
- IR jammer[2]
- HIRSS exhaust suppressor[2]
- rotor de-icing[2]
- color weather radar[2]
HH-60G
[edit]Combat Rescue[1]
HH-60L
[edit]Modified UH-60L medevac[1]
HH-60M
[edit]Modified UH-60M medevac[1] "M" does not stand for Medical/ Medevac
HH-60W
[edit]Modified version of the UH-60M for CSAR. Entered service in 2020.
MH-60
[edit]MH-60A
[edit]FLIR[1] Modified avionics and navigation[1] in flight refueling probe[1] T700-GE-701[1]
MH-60G
[edit]- Pave Hawk[3]
MH-60K
[edit]in flight refueling probe[1] terrain following radar[1]
- extra internal tanks[4]
- pylon-mounted auxiliary tanks from HH-60[4]
- uprated engines[4]
- CRT cockpit[4]
- Texas Instruments[2] FLIR[4]
- In air refuelling<[4]
- extra seating[4]
- night vision imaging system[2]
- moving map display[2]
- OBOGS[2]
- T700-GE-701C engines[2]
- main rotor brake[2]
- missile plume detection[2]
- radar warning receiver[2]
- chaff & flare dispenser[2]
- IR jammer, radio jammer[2]
- laser warning receiver[2]
MH-60L
[edit]MH-60R
[edit]Converted SH-60B[1]
MH-60S
[edit]MH-60T
[edit]- Improved Jayhawk[3]
SH-60
[edit]- inside ASW search, parred down SH-60B[2]
- Redesignated as MH-60R, later.
UH-60
[edit]- UH-60A RASCAL - Rotorcraft Air Crew System Concept[1]
- UH-60C[1]
- UH-60E[1]
- UH-60Q Medevac Dustoff - became HH-60A[1]
UH-60A
[edit]Source[1]
UH-60B
[edit]UH-60L
[edit]- T700-GE-701c[1] 1940shp[6]
- Revised Gearbox[1]
- Revised Flight Control[1]
- Electronics more emi resistant, particularly to German powerlines[6]
- Instrumentation panel made NVG compatible[6]
UH-60M
[edit]- New Avionics[1]
- Composite Rotor w/ wider chord[1]
- improved gearbox[1]
- New cockpit instrumentation including IVHMS computer[1]
- reinforced fuselage[1]
UH-60V
[edit]- New Avionics, UH-60L converted to Glass Cockpit [1]
VH-60
[edit]- VH-60A
- First designation for VH-60N[2]
- VH-60D
- Night Hawk VIP transport[1]
- VH-60N
- Presidential transport helicopter also known as Marine One[1]
Sikorsky internal model designations
[edit]S-70A
[edit]The S-70A is Sikorsky's designation for Black Hawk models produced for export.
- S-70A-1
- Desert Hawk; variant for Saudi Arabian military
- S-70A-1L
- Saudi Desert Hawk Medevac variant
- S-70A-5
- Variant for Philippine Air Force
- S-70A-9
- Variant for Australian Army, licence-built by Hawker de Havilland
- S-70A-11
- Variant for Jordanian Air Force
- S-70A-12
- Search and rescue variant for Japan Air Self-Defense Force (JASDF) and Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force (JMSDF)
- S-70A-14
- Variant for Royal Brunei Air Force; one in civil use by the Government of Brunei[1][7]
- S-70A-16
- Test model fitted with Rolls-Royce Turbomeca RTM322 engines
- S-70A-17
- Variant for Turkish military
- S-70A-19
- Designation for aircraft to be license-built by Westland Helicopters in the United Kingdom (Westland WS-70); none produced
- S-70A-21
- Variant for Egyptian military
- S-70A-24
- Variant for Mexican military
- S-70A-26
- Variant for Moroccan military
- S-70A-27
- Variant for Royal Hong Kong Auxiliary Air Force
- S-70A-42
- Variant for Austrian Armed Forces
S-70B
[edit]The S-70B (originally S-70L) is Sikorsky's designation for export versions of the Sea Hawk naval helicopter with folding main rotors and tail. India will acquire several S-70B for its navy.[8]
S-70C
[edit]- S-70C
- Search and Rescue Variant for Republic of China Air Force
- S-70C(M)-1/2
- Export version for the Republic of China Navy, equipped with an undernose radar and a dipping sonar.
S-70i
[edit]The S-70i is Sikorsky's designation of the UH-60M produced by PZL Mielec in Poland.
Non-US military designations
[edit]- AH-60L
- Australian export model never produced[1]
- AH-60L
- Colombian Air Force Arpia III gunship version, equipped with FLIR, machine guns and rockets [1]
- UH-60J
- Designation used by JASDF and JMSDF[1]
- UH-60JA
- Licence-built by Mitsubishi for JASDF and JMSDF[1]
- SH-60J
- Japanese Version of SH-60B without Sonobuoy launcher. Licence-built by Mitsubishi for JMSDF.
- SH-60K
- Upgraded from SH-60J (K stands for "Kai"), which has newer sensors and weapons. Manufactured by Mitsubishi.
- HM-2
- Designation used by Aviation of Brazilian Army[1]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao "DADOS TÉCNICOS DAS AERONAVES DA AVIAÇÃO DO EXÉRCITO" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-08-29. Retrieved 2020-07-19.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y Donald, David (1997). The Complete Encyclopedia of World Aircraft.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i "Black Hawk Sikorsky S-70". Helis.com.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Harding, Stephen (1990). U.S. Army Aircraft Since 1947: An Illustrated History. Specialty Press Publishers & Wholesalers, Incorporated. ISBN 9780933424531.
- ^ "What's New in Army Aviation?". Archived from the original on 2013-03-02. Retrieved 2013-07-02.
- ^ a b c Clancy, Tom (1994). Armored CAV. Berkley. ISBN 0-425-15836-5.
- ^ a b List of civil-registered Sikorsky S-70s in Brunei retrieved 17 October 2013
- ^ Choudhury, Santanu (6 December 2014). "India Chooses Sikorsky for $1 Billion Military Helicopter Deal". Wall Street Journal.